Grey-tailed Tattler

© Credits: Dave Bakewell

SCIENTIFIC NAME

Tringa brevipes

MALAY NAME

Kedidi-Kacau Asia

CONSERVATION STATUS

NT

Status

Uncommon coastal migrant and non-breeding visitor.

Identification

Medium-sized, long-bodied shorebird; grey above, with short yellow legs and medium length, straight or slightly decurved bill. In flight, uniform grey above; legs do not project beyond tail. Below, dark grey underwing and whitish belly. Ad B: (Mar – Aug) Crown, lores and eyestripe dark grey; supercilium, throat, ear coverts and sides of neck whitish streaked grey. Breast, flanks and vent white, barred dark grey; belly white and unbarred. Upperparts plain grey. Ad Nb: (Sep – Feb) Similar to Ad B, but lacks underpart bars. Blackish lores, contrasting with whitish forehead and supercilium, which extends behind the eye. Sides of neck, breast and fore-flanks smoke-grey; rest of underparts white. Juv: (Aug-Sep) Similar to Ad Nb, but scapulars, median and greater coverts and tertials have fine white notches; lesser coverts are fringed white.



Similar Species

Proportions and habit of bobbing rear end similar to Common Sandpiper, but even more attenuated rear end, grey rather than olive-brown above and more prominent dark lores. Dark lores are also useful in picking a Grey-tailed Tattler out from among roosting flocks of Common Redshank and Terek Sandpiper, as well as yellow rather than orange or red legs. In flight, plain upperparts, including rump and back, unique among Malaysian shorebirds.



Typical behaviour

Forages by walking and pecking, sometimes running to catch mobile prey (e.g. crabs); bobs rear end like Common Sandpiper. Often associates with Common Redshank and Terek Sandpiper at high tide roosts, and will roost in trees.



Vocalizations

A quavering, upslurred terleep, reminiscent of Common Ringed Plover https://xeno-canto.org/403673, and a three-four note twee-dee-dweep call, softer than but similar to that of Terek Sandpiper: https://xeno-canto.org/286057



Range

Occurs in small numbers in intertidal areas, showing a preference for sand substrates over mud. More numerous in Bornean Malaysia than in West Malaysia.



Seasonality

Most frequently seen from September to mid-May.



IUCN Status (for more detailed info, see https://www.iucnredlist.org)

DD: Data Deficient
LC: Least Concern
NT: Near Threatened
V: Vulnerable
EN: Endangered
CR: Critically Endangered

Other

Ad B: Adult Breeding. Definitive Alternate plumage.
Ad Nb: Adult Non-Breeding. Definitive Basic plumage.
Juv: Juvenile plumage. The first complete set of feathers.
Imm: Immature. Covers Formative and First Alternate plumages.
1cy: First calendar year. From hatching to 31 December of hatch-year. Covers Juvenile and Formative plumages.
2cy Second calendar year. From 1 January – 31 December of the year after hatching. Covers Formative and First Alternate plumages.

Male. Female.

Similar Species

  • Common Greenshank

  • Common Sandpiper

  • Terek Sandpiper

  • Common Redshank